Predictive policing, in essence, is taking data from disparate sources, analyzing them and then using results to anticipate, prevent and respond more effectively to future crime. Predictive policing is an emerging law enforcement technique that uses data and statistical analysis to aid in the identification of criminal activity. Riding high in their squad car, officers Jamie Pascucci and … He and other critics say that sort of predictive policing reinforces racial profiling and violates civil liberties, with little accountability on the part of the officers who employ such methods. The use of artificial intelligence in predictive policing and other areas can lead to indirect discrimination. by Beth Pearsall Law enforcement explores ways to anticipate and prevent crime. What is Predictive Policing? Moish Kutnowski ABSTRACT. Can ‘predictive policing’ prevent crime before it happens? LIFE > Tech How artificial intelligence could be violating our human rights. Predictive policing software typically relies on historic policing data, which can replicate and entrench racially biased policing. 30 bubbles,2 violates rights of procedural due process, and enables police departments to target communities on a discriminatory basis.3 Both the benefits and dangers of the applications of big data have been widely discussed in popular discourse and legal literature.4 But before The impact of Predictive Policing on privacy and other fundamental rights of European citizens will be examined with some suggestions for further research in an attempt to enable useful analytics with respect to the privacy and fundamental rights of European citizens. By Mara Hvistendahl Sep. 28, 2016 , 9:00 AM. The ethical dangers and merits of predictive policing. 240 Harvard Journal of Law & Technology [Vol. Due to an extensive potential for damage, it is considered a high-risk application in the risk model of the German Data Ethics Commission. Its intention is to proactively reduce crime by providing police forces with likely areas of high risk variables. Data woes aside, predictive policing can only be as helpful or harmful as the practices of the police department using it. For law enforcement agencies that are considering adopting predictive policing tools, the key value is in situational awareness. Predictive Policing: The Future of Law Enforcement?

Combined with a lack of transparency and oversight, these systems may violate individual constitutional rights and evade community efforts to hold police accountable for their actions. Small agencies with relatively few crimes and reasonably understandable crime patterns may need only relatively simple capabilities, such as those provided by basic spreadsheet or statistical programs. Predictive policing may have a strong impact on people’s trust in public authorities.