It is popularly followed in India. Importance Of Social Stratification.

Register to read the introduction… In the military, for example, an individual's combat record is a source of prestige. 12. The element of status is an important feature of social stratification. Social Stratification Social stratification is an important component of society, as it helps individuals determine their proper place in society by creating a form of social hierarchy (Larkin, 2015). Furthermore, in a society that is highly religious, an individual's dedication to his or her religion often determines prestige. In the Communist Manifesto’, Marx enunciated the theory of social stratification which is based on division rather than integration of […] Functionalist theory says that stratification is necessary and inevitable because of the need to induce people with the needed knowledge and skills to decide to pursue the careers that are most important to society. 1288 Words 6 Pages.

Characteristics of Social Stratification. This model is inspired by the theories of German sociologist Max Weber (1864–1920), who viewed the stratification of society as a result of the combined influences of economic class, social status (the level of a person's prestige or honor relative to others), and group power (what he called "party"). (Op. Social stratification isn't just based on wealth, however. The functionalists, Parsons and Kingsley Davis approach the problem of inequality from the perspective of society at large seeing it as a necessary feature of any properly functioning human society.

For centuries, sociologists have analyzed social stratification, its root causes, and its effects on society. Hence the leaders of a political party are majorly important in society. A class system not only affects the “life- chances” of the individuals but also their “life style”. Factors that define stratification vary in different societies. Most Important Theories of Social Stratification which use in Every Society are given below: I. Marxian Theory of Social Stratification: Marxian perspective provides a radical alterative to functionalist perspective of the nature of social stratification. Social stratification has two important consequences one is “life chances” and the other one is “life style”. Inequality of status, as we have seen earlier, is a marked feature of every society. Importance Of Social Stratification; Importance Of Social Stratification . Furthermore, in a society that is highly religious, an individual's dedication to his or her religion often determines prestige. Functional Theory of Stratification. The founders of sociology—including Weber—thought that the United States, unlike Europe, was a classless society with a high degree of upward mobility. In the Communist Manifesto’, Marx enunciated the theory of social stratification which is based on division rather than integration of […] Show More. Nature of Role: If we cast our glance at society, we find that individuals differ not only in … Social stratification is a system through which people are ranked – one above another. Theorists Karl Marx and Max Weber disagreed about the nature of class, in particular. In most societies, stratification is an economic system, based on wealth, the net value of money and assets a person has, and income, a person’s wages or investment dividends.While people are regularly categorized based on how rich or poor they are, other important factors influence social standing. Inequality of status, as we have seen earlier, is a marked feature of every society. Cultural tastes can span a wide range of different activities and products, such as art, literature, and dance. Social Stratification based on Economy. Social Stratification acts as a source of integration of the people of all social classes: Pearson rightly points out that Social stratification is functional because it serves to integrate various groups of the society. Education plays a very important role in maintaining the stratification system and justifying the unequal distribution of wealth. The schools that children attend can have an enormous influence on their life chances. 1288 Words 6 Pages. In groups and organizations, stratification may take the form of a distribution of power and authority down the ranks. Social inequality refers to the existence of socially created inequalities such as: ownership of property, types of occupation that creates differences in wealth, income and power, whereas social stratification refers to the existence of distinct social groups. For centuries, sociologists have analyzed social stratification, its root causes, and its effects on society.