Although global temperatures do not fluctuate much along the year, each monsoon brings very different weather conditions in term of rain, sunshine and winds. Starts from Southern tip of India 5.

In a monsoon, the prevailing, or strongest, winds in a region change direction, bringing moist air with them, which causes heavy precipitation. Temperature of Monsoon Climate: . The year is divided into 2 monsoons in Maldives : the summer monsoon and the winter monsoon. During the weak LC, there is the possibility of reduced intensity of the Indian winter monsoon and strong summer monsoon, because of change in the Indian Ocean dipole due to reduction in net heat input to the Indian Ocean through the Indonesian through flow. The Australian monsoon actually alternates between two seasonal phases linked to wind direction. The summer monsoon is what people often think of as monsoon conditions: large amounts of rain. The maximum temperature in the Gobi desert during this period can reach 40-45 °C (104-113 °F) or even higher degrees.

(4) Areas of modified monsoon are found in parts of Central America and south-east USA.

Though mean annual temperature is fairly high but summer and winter seasons are sharply differenti­ated due to northward (summer solstice) and south­ward movement of the sun (winter solstice). The most prominent monsoons occur in South Asia, Africa, Australia, and the Pacific coast of Central America. Starts in last week of May and ends in last week of October 3.

The hottest month is July. A normal sea breeze changes daily, with the day-to-night change of land temperature as the sun rises and sets; monsoons change seasonally. More powerful than North-east monsoon 4. India during the monsoon doesn't receive rain all the time, although it usually rains for a heavy period every day, followed by pleasant sunshine. However, the development of the summer monsoon is delayed by the subtropical jet stream. Most of the time during the summer, the land is warmer than the ocean.

As the U.K.'s Met Office explains, the word "monsoon" comes from the Arabic word mausim , meaning season, which is fitting because monsoons last for months at a time.

• Monsoons play a vital role in managing wildfire threat by providing moisture at higher elevations and feeding desert streams. Rather, a monsoon is like a giant sea-breeze. The average temperature during this period most of the territory, +20 degrees, in the South to 25 degrees.

Difference between Summer and Winter Monsoon Summer Monsoon 1. Its onset is characterized by intermittent thunderstorms and rain over a number of days, eventually culminating in a huge and lengthy downpour.

During winter, air descends over tropical continents as the part of the Hadley Circulation that is outside of the ITCZ. • Heavy monsoon rain can lead to excess winter plant growth, in turn a summer wildfire risk. Because the timings of the equinoxes and solstices change each year, the length of astronomical seasons within a year and between years also vary. But the winter monsoon, where dry conditions prevail, is part of the pattern too. During the early summer months, increased solar heating begins to heat the Indian subcontinent, which would tend to set up a monsoon circulation cell between southern Asia and the Indian Ocean. In Mongolia, summer lasts about 110 days from late may to September.


The monsoon doesn’t appear all at once. Monsoon, a major wind system that seasonally reverses its direction—such as one that blows for approximately six months from the northeast and six months from the southwest. • A lack of monsoon rain can hamper summer seeding, reducing excess winter plant growth but worsening drought. What is the Australian monsoon? Also, known as South-West Monsoon 2. Summer begins on the summer solstice; Fall (autumn) begins on the fall equinox; and; Winter begins on the winter solstice.