This process helps individuals function well in society, and, in turn, helps society run smoothly. Explaining conformity, particularly the process by which people are socialized to obey the rules, is the essence of social control theory. For example, the crime control model would say a person is guilty until proven innocent by the courts, whereas the due process model would say that an individual is innocent until proven guilty. It is proposed that for young people, a key aspect of social control is found within the family, particularly through interactions with and feelings towards parents. Key Terms. Socialization is a process that introduces people to social norms and customs. Social control theory is a theory which studies criminality and why individuals act the way they do with respect to criminal activity. Family members, teachers, religious leaders, and peers all play roles in a person's socialization. Condition Guidelines. Social control theory is situated amongst other sociological theories that focus on the role of social and familial bonds as constraints on offending. Thus, social control theory focuses on how the absence of close relationships with conventional others can free individuals from social constraints, thereby allowing them to engage in delinquency. socialization: The process of learning one’s culture and how to live within it. Definition of Social Control . New: An unused and unread book that is in perfect condition Like New: A book that approaches the condition of New, but without being crisp. According to Fairchild, It is the process which helps a society to secure conformity to individuals as well as groups.. Horton & Hunt says that social control is a complete process where a society provides security to its members and conformity to their prospects. Any defect will be noted in the accompanying description. This includes understanding how different policies, practices, and social processes are bound up together and produce what we have traditionally come to think of as “prison.” Mass incarceration refers to the process by which people are swept into the criminal justice … Remainder mark may be present, but otheriwse there are no marking.